Mastering the Long Black: A Barista-Approved Guide to This Bold Espresso Classic
In the world of espresso-based beverages, the long black coffee stands out for its simplicity and robust flavor. Originating from Australia and New Zealand, this drink has gained popularity among coffee enthusiasts worldwide. Unlike its close cousin, the Americano, the long black offers a more intense flavor and a velvety crema that appeals to purists and casual drinkers alike.
In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore what a long black coffee is, its ingredients, how to make it at home, and tips to perfect your brew.
What Is a Long Black Coffee?
A long black coffee is an espresso-based drink made by pouring a double shot of espresso over hot water. This method preserves the espresso's crema, resulting in a rich flavor and a velvety texture. The long black is particularly popular in Australia and New Zealand, where it's a staple in coffee culture.

Long Black Coffee Ingredients
To prepare a classic long black coffee, you'll need:
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Freshly ground coffee beans: Preferably a medium to dark roast for a robust flavor.
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Hot water: Approximately 100–120 milliliters (3.5–4 ounces) of water heated to around 93°C (200°F).
The quality of the coffee beans and water significantly influences the final taste, so choose high-quality ingredients for the best experience.
Long Black Coffee Recipe
Equipment Needed:
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Espresso machine or alternative brewing method (e.g., AeroPress, Moka pot).
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Coffee grinder (if using whole beans).
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Kettle or water heater.
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Coffee cup or mug.
Steps:
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Heat the Water: Bring your water to approximately 93°C (200°F).
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Prepare the Espresso: Grind your coffee beans to a fine consistency suitable for espresso. Use about 14–18 grams of coffee for a double shot.
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Pour Hot Water into the Cup: Add 100–120 milliliters of hot water to your cup.
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Add the Espresso: Gently pour the double shot of espresso over the hot water. This technique helps preserve the crema, enhancing the coffee's aroma and flavor.
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Serve Immediately: Enjoy your long black coffee as is, or customize it to your preference.
How to Make Long Black Coffee at Home
Creating a long black coffee at home is straightforward with the right tools and ingredients.
Tips for Home Brewing:
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Use Fresh Beans: Freshly roasted and ground beans yield the best flavor.
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Maintain Equipment: Regularly clean your espresso machine or brewing equipment to prevent off-flavors.
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Experiment with Ratios: Adjust the amount of water and espresso to suit your taste preferences.
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Preheat Your Cup: Warming your cup helps maintain the coffee's temperature.
By paying attention to these details, you can enjoy a café-quality long black coffee in the comfort of your home.

Long Black vs. Americano: Understanding the Difference
While both drinks combine espresso and hot water, the key differences lie in their preparation and flavor profiles.
|
Feature |
Long Black |
Americano |
|
Preparation Order |
Espresso poured over hot water |
Hot water poured over espresso |
|
Crema Preservation |
Yes |
Less preserved |
|
Flavor Intensity |
Stronger, more robust |
Milder, more diluted |
|
Origin |
Australia/New Zealand |
Italy/USA |
The long black's method of pouring espresso over hot water helps retain the crema, resulting in a richer flavor compared to the Americano.
Conclusion
The long black coffee is a testament to the beauty of simplicity in coffee brewing. Its rich flavor, velvety texture, and straightforward preparation make it a favorite among coffee enthusiasts. Whether you're a seasoned barista or a home brewer, mastering the long black can elevate your coffee experience.
At Bazan Coffee, we offer a curated selection of premium coffee beans perfect for crafting the ideal long black. Explore our range to find the perfect roast for your brewing method.
The New Revolution: Fine Robusta from Vietnam
For years, Robusta has been overshadowed by Arabica, often dismissed as a lower-tier coffee. But Vietnam’s Fine Robusta is changing that perception worldwide.
Through careful cultivation, modern fermentation, and precise processing, Bazan Coffee’s Fine Robusta – Krong Nang represents a new generation of Robusta, bold, complex, and remarkably smooth.
Why Choose Fine Robusta – Krong Nang?
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Grown at 650m in Krong Nang, Dak Lak, Vietnam
Volcanic soil, balanced rainfall, and ideal temperatures create beans with deep body and natural sweetness. -
72-hour natural anaerobic fermentation
This advanced fermentation enhances sweetness while softening bitterness, developing notes of durian, caramel, and honey. -
Thick crema and powerful energy
With nearly twice the caffeine of Arabica, it produces bold espresso and exceptional cold brew. -
Versatile beyond brewing
The nutrient-rich coffee grounds can also be reused for composting, skincare scrubs, or natural odor absorption.
If you want a bold, full-bodied coffee that holds its flavor even in iced drinks, Fine Robusta – Krong Nang is the perfect foundation.

Not Just Robusta, The Best of Both Worlds
For those who enjoy a smoother, more aromatic profile, Bazan Coffee also offers a signature blend that balances power and elegance.
Special Vietnam Blend: A Harmony of Arabica and Fine Robusta
This carefully crafted blend combines high-altitude Arabica with Vietnam’s Fine Robusta, creating a coffee that is both expressive and balanced.
What makes it special:
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Smooth and layered flavor
The richness of Robusta meets the floral brightness of Arabica. -
Tasting notes: pineapple, delicate florals, and caramel sweetness
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Medium body with refined acidity
Ideal for espresso, pour-over, French press, or cold brew
If you enjoy coffee that feels vibrant, aromatic, and well-rounded, the Special Vietnam Blend is a perfect match.

Specialty Arabica – Cau Dat: A Refined and Elegant Espresso
For those who prefer clarity, elegance, and complexity in their coffee, Specialty Arabica – Cau Dat represents one of Vietnam’s most celebrated highland coffees.
Grown in the cool mountains of Da Lat, this coffee offers a beautifully structured and clean cup.
Why Cau Dat Arabica stands out
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Grown at 1,550m in Cau Dat, Da Lat
High altitude allows beans to mature slowly, developing intricate flavors. -
Fully washed processing
Produces a crisp, transparent cup with excellent balance. -
Taste notes: bell pepper, warm spices, and caramel sweetness
The result is an espresso that feels elegant, layered, and refined.
If you appreciate bright, structured coffee with complexity, Cau Dat Arabica is your ideal choice.

Which Coffee Should You Choose?
Choosing the right coffee depends on the kind of experience you want in your cup:
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For intense espresso and rich crema
→ Fine Robusta – Krong Nang -
For balanced flavor with floral and pineapple notes
→ Special Vietnam Blend -
For a refined specialty coffee with bright clarity
→ Specialty Arabica – Cau Dat
No matter which you choose, starting with high-quality beans means every iced latte, cold brew, or summer coffee recipe becomes noticeably better.